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Section-A
(Question numbers 1 to 6 carry 1 mark each)
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Q. No.
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1.
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If $mathrm{x}^{mathrm{a} / mathrm{b}}=1$, then find the value of ‘a’.
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2.
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If $mathrm{p}(mathrm{x})=2 mathrm{x}^{3}+5 mathrm{x}^{2}-3 mathrm{x}-2$ is divided by $mathrm{x}-1$, then find the remainder.
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3.
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The distance of the point $(0,-1)$ from the origin is
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4.
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If the vertical angle of an isosceles triangle is $100^{circ}$, then find the measures of its base angles.
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5.
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The ratio of the whole surface area of a solid sphere and a solid hemisphere is
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6.
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There are 60 boys and 40 girls in a class. A student is selected at random. Find the probability that student is a girl.
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Section B
(Question numbers 7 to 12 carry 2 marks each)
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7.
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If $p=2-a$, then prove that $a^{3}+6$ a $p+p^{3}-8=0$.
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8.
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In the adjoining figure, we have $mathrm{AB}=mathrm{BC}, mathrm{BX}=mathrm{BY}$. Show that $mathrm{AX}=mathrm{CY}$ (using appropriate Euclid’s axiom)
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9.
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If two opposite angles of a parallelogram are $(63-3 x)^{circ}$ and $(4 x-7)^{circ} .$ Find all the angles of the parallelogram.
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10.
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Three Schools situated at $mathrm{P}, mathrm{Q}$ and $mathrm{R}$ in the figure are equidistant from each other as shown in the figure. Find $angle$ QOR.
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11.
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The diameter of the two right circular cones are equal if their slant heights are in the
ratio $3: 2$, then what is the ratio of their curved surface areas?
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12.
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A batsman in his $11^{text {th }}$ innings makes a score of 68 runs and there by increases his average score by 2 . What is his average score after the $11^{text {th }}$ innings.
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Section C
(Question numbers 13 to 22 carry 3 marks each)
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13.
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Represent $sqrt{10}$ on the number line.
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14.
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Simplify: $frac{73 times 73 times 73+27 times 27 times 27}{73 times 73-73 times 27+27 times 27}$
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15.
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Determine the point on the graph of the linear equation $2 mathrm{x}+5 mathrm{y}=19$, whose ordinate is $1 frac{1}{2}$ times its abscissa.
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16.
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Locate the points $(3,0),(-2,3),(2,-3),(-5,4)$ and $(-2,-4)$ in Cartesian plane. Also find the quadrant in which they lie.
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OR
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Observe the fig. given below and answer the following:
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i.
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The coordinates of $mathrm{B}$.
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ii.
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The coordinates of $mathrm{C}$.
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iii.
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The point identified by the coordinate $(-3,-5)$.
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iv.
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The coordinates of $mathrm{H}$.
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v.
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The coordinates of origin
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vi.
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The abscissa of the point $mathrm{D}$.
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17.
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In figure, $A C=A E, A B=A D$ and $angle B A D=angle E A C .$ Show that $B C=D E$.
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OR
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$mathrm{AB}$ is a line segment and $mathrm{P}$ is its mid-point. D and $mathrm{E}$ are points on the same side of $mathrm{AB}$ such that $angle mathrm{BAD}=angle mathrm{ABE}$ and $angle mathrm{EPA}=angle mathrm{DPB}$. Show that:
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i.
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$triangle mathrm{DAP} cong triangle mathrm{EBP}$
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ii.
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$mathrm{AD}=mathrm{BE}$
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18.
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Show that the area of a rhombus is half the product of the lengths of its diagonals.
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19.
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$mathrm{A}, mathrm{B}, mathrm{C}$ and $mathrm{D}$ are the four points on a circle. AC and BD intersect at point $mathrm{E}$ such that $angle$ $mathrm{BEC}=130^{circ}$ and $angle mathrm{ECD}=20^{circ} .$ Find $angle mathrm{BAC}$.
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OR
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Prove that equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre.
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20.
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Sides of a triangle are in the ratio $12: 17: 25$ and its perimeter is $540 mathrm{~cm}$. Find its area.
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21.
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The diameter of a garden roller is $14 mathrm{~m}$ and it is $2 mathrm{~m}$ long. How much area will it cover in 10 revolutions?
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OR
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The sum of height and radius of the base of a solid cylinder is $37 mathrm{~cm}$. If the total surface area of the cylinder is $1628 mathrm{~cm}^{2}$, then find its volume.
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22.
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Fifty seeds were selected at random from each 5 bags seeds and were kept under standardized conditions favorable to germination. After days, the number of seeds which
had germinated in each collection were counted and recorded as follows:
Bag
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1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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Number of seeds generated
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40
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48
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42
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39
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38
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What is the probability of germination of
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i.
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More than 40 seeds in a bag
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ii.
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49 seeds in a bag
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iii.
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More than 35 seeds in a bag
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Section D
(Question numbers 23 to 30 carry 4 marks each)
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23.
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If $mathrm{x}=frac{6-sqrt{3} 2}{2}$, then find the value of $left(x^{3}+frac{1}{x^{3}}right)-6left(x^{2}+frac{1}{x^{2}}right)+left(x+frac{1}{x}right)$.
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OR
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If $x=frac{sqrt{3}+1}{sqrt{3}-1}, y=frac{sqrt{3}-1}{sqrt{3}+1}$, find the value of $x^{2}+x y-y^{2}$
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24.
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Determine the value of $mathrm{b}$ ‘ for which the polynomial $5 mathrm{x}^{3}-mathrm{x}^{2}+4 mathrm{x}+mathrm{b}$ is divisible by $1-5 mathrm{x}$.
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25.
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Draw the graph of two lines whose equations are $x+y-6=0$ and $x-y-2=0$, on the same graph paper. Find the area of triangle formed by the two lines and y axis.
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OR
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The force exerted to pull a cart is directly proportional to the acceleration produced in the cart. Express the statement as a linear equation in two variables and draw the graph
for the same by taking the constant mass equal to $6 mathrm{~kg}$.
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26.
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In figure the sides $A B$ and AC of are produced to points $E$ and D respectively. If bisectors $mathrm{BO}$ and $mathrm{CO}$ of $angle mathrm{CBE}$ and $angle mathrm{BCD}$ respectively meet at point $mathrm{O}$, then prove that $angle mathrm{BOC}=90^{circ}-frac{1}{2} angle mathrm{BAC}$
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27.
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In the adjoining figure, $mathrm{P}$ is the point in the interior of a parallelogram $mathrm{ABCD}$. Show that $operatorname{ar}(triangle mathrm{APB})+operatorname{ar}(triangle mathrm{PCD})=frac{1}{2} operatorname{ar}(|| mathrm{gm} mathrm{ABCD})$
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28.
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Construct a right angled triangle whose base is $5 mathrm{~cm}$ and sum of its hypotenuse and other side is $8 mathrm{~cm}$.
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29.
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The floor of a rectangular hall has a perimeter $300 mathrm{~cm}$. Let the cost of painting of four walls at the rate of Rs.12 per $mathrm{cm}^{2}$ is Rs. 24,000 , then find the height of the hall.
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30.
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The marks obtained (out of 100) by a class of 80 students are given below:
Marks
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10-20
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20-30
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30-50
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50-70
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70-100
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No. of students
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6
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17
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15
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16
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26
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Construct a histogram to represent the data above.
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OR
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Construct a frequency polygon for the following data:
Ages
(in years)
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0-2
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2-4
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4-6
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6-8
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8-10
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Frequency
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4
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7
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12
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5
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2
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